【remember的用法】“Remember” 是英语中一个非常常用的动词，表示“记得、记住”。它在不同语境中有不同的用法和含义。以下是关于 “remember” 的常见用法总结，帮助你更准确地理解和使用这个单词。
一、基本用法
1. 表示“记得某事”
- 结构：remember + 名词 / 动名词 / that 从句
- 例句：I remember his name.（我记得他的名字。）
- I remember meeting her before.（我记得以前见过她。）
- I remember that he called me yesterday.（我记得他昨天给我打过电话。）
2. 表示“记得去做某事”
- 结构：remember to do something
- 例句：Don’t forget to remember to call your mother.（别忘了记得给妈妈打电话。）
- Remember to lock the door.（记得锁门。）
3. 表示“不记得某事”
- 结构：remember not to do something / can't remember doing something
- 例句：I can't remember where I put my keys.（我不记得我把钥匙放在哪儿了。）
- She remembers not to eat too much.（她记得不要吃太多。）
4. 用于被动语态
- 结构：be remembered for / by
- 例句：He is remembered for his kindness.（他因善良而被人们记住。）
- The event was remembered by many people.（这件事被很多人记得。）
二、常见搭配与短语
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| remember to do | 记得去做某事 | Remember to turn off the lights. |
| remember doing | 记得做过某事 | I remember seeing that movie. |
| can't remember | 不记得 | I can't remember his phone number. |
| be remembered for | 因……而被记住 | She is remembered for her bravery. |
| remember that | 记得…… | Remember that you have a meeting at 3. |
三、易混淆点
| 用法 | 说明 | 示例 |
| remember to do | 强调动作尚未发生 | Remember to send the email. |
| remember doing | 强调动作已经发生 | I remember sending the email. |
| forget to do | 忘记去做某事 | I forgot to call him. |
| forget doing | 忘记做过某事 | I forgot calling him. |
四、小结
“Remember” 是一个多功能动词，常用于表达记忆或提醒。掌握它的不同用法可以帮助你在日常交流中更自然地使用英语。通过理解 “remember to do” 和 “remember doing” 的区别，可以避免常见的语法错误。
| 用法 | 例句 | 说明 |
| remember + 名词/动名词/从句 | I remember her face. | 表示记得某人或某事 |
| remember to do | Remember to lock the door. | 提醒去做某事 |
| remember doing | I remember eating breakfast. | 表示记得曾经做过某事 |
| can't remember | I can't remember his name. | 表示不记得 |
| be remembered for | He is remembered for his work. | 被人记住的原因 |
通过以上总结，你可以更清晰地掌握 “remember” 的各种用法，提升英语表达的准确性与自然度。
