【carry的固定搭配与用法】在英语中，“carry”是一个非常常见的动词，表示“携带、运送、承担、支撑”等含义。它在不同的语境中有多种固定搭配和用法，掌握这些搭配对于提高英语表达能力非常重要。以下是对“carry”的常见固定搭配和用法的总结。
一、常用固定搭配及解释
| 固定搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| carry on | 继续进行；继续下去 | He decided to carry on with his work. |
| carry out | 执行、实施（计划、任务） | The police carried out a search of the house. |
| carry away | 带走；使失去理智 | She was carried away by the excitement. |
| carry off | 抢走；赢得（奖品） | He carried off the prize in the competition. |
| carry through | 完成（任务、计划） | They managed to carry through the difficult project. |
| carry over | 延伸、延续；结转（账目） | The meeting was carried over to next week. |
| carry on with | 继续做某事 | I need to carry on with my studies. |
| carry forward | 推进、继续（计划、工作） | The company is carrying forward its expansion plan. |
| carry around | 随身携带 | He always carries around a small notebook. |
| carry out of | 从……带出 | The firemen carried the injured out of the building. |
二、其他常见用法
1. carry something + 人/物：表示“带着某人或某物去某地”。
- She carried her baby in a sling.（她用背带背着婴儿。）
2. carry the weight / burden：承担负担或责任。
- He has to carry the weight of the family.（他要承担家庭的重担。）
3. carry a message / news：传递信息或消息。
- I’ll carry the message to the manager.（我会把消息带给经理。）
4. carry a conversation / idea：继续对话或思路。
- He tried to carry the conversation forward.（他试图继续对话。）
5. carry the day / the victory：取得胜利或成功。
- His argument carried the day.（他的论点占了上风。）
三、使用小贴士
- “carry”常用于描述物理上的“携带”，如“carry a bag”。
- 在抽象意义上，如“carry responsibility”，则表示“承担责任”。
- 注意“carry on”与“carry on with”之间的区别：“carry on”更强调“继续做某事”，而“carry on with”则更具体地指“继续做某件特定的事”。
通过掌握这些固定搭配和用法，可以更自然、准确地使用“carry”这个词，提升语言表达的灵活性和准确性。
